Page 195 - 2018 White Paper on the Business Environment in China
P. 195
The American Chamber of Commerce in South China
2017å¹´å¹´????½å????å§??å¸??级ç?ç½????? ??????é¢??ä¸????????æº?????å±??ä¸??ç½????
ä»·å?ä»·å?æ³????¡®äº?????ä»·ç?计ç??¹æ????家å??? ?????????æ±??缩ç??°å????å??严é???????å¹?
ç½??ä¸??æ¿??±çº¦????¶ï?ä¸?????å¸??è¾???µå?ä»·æ? ???ä¸???ºæ?ä¸??ä¸???¨å¤ª?³è??µæ??¿å?é£??涡轮
???审å?æ³????????对ç?ç½??ä¸?????ä»·æ?????? ?ºï?å¦??ä¸??å¤???½å?é£??è£???°é?å·²ç?é¢???¨ç???
åº????2015年以?¥ï????è¾???µä»·?¹é????è¿????? ä¸???¿å?ç§??åº??æ°??????????强æ?????½é?ä½?©º
?ºå?交æ?ç??å¼?»¼???ç???¨å?已累计é?ä½??ä¸???? æ°?±¡????±é?æ°´å¹³???æ¤è????ä¸??è¿??äº?¹´??¸??
???1800亿å?????????¸?½å????ç»?¾§ç»???§æ??? é£??产ä?è§?¨¡??????å¼???¿æ??????为å?????µå¤§
???项é??¹ä»»?¡ä?ä¸?ï¼????¡¹ä»»å???????产è???? ?½ï?2015å¹´ä¸?½æ?å¢???µè??ºå???¾¾33????????
åº??????????¡¥??? (Song, China Makes)?? ?¨ç??°å?é£??è£??ä¸???»¥ä¸??ä½??å¤??é£??èµ???½ç?
æµ?´¹ï¼??以è????é£???????2015å¹´å??½é??µæµªè´?
?¨ä¸?½æ?åº??????¿ç????æ¿??±ä?ï¼???¥å?å¹´ä¸ ?µé?便达??339亿å????ï¼??å½??ç¾??300ä¸??åº??
?½æ?æ´??æº???µé?é¢??å°????ä¸????????è®????? å¹´ç??¨ç??????äº?¼ºä¹????????ç¡?设æ?ï¼???????
??µ·???为ï???¸?½å·²ç»???¨ä?ç³»å?æ¸???½æ????é¡? ???è¾????人å?å¯???°å????????µå?以并?¥ç?ç½??
????½æ????å°???¤é?æ±???????½å????å§???»å?è¨? ä½??é£??å¼????ä¸??以ä??¤ç?ç«?????家è?æº??è¡?
人严é¹??ä»??ï¼?¸?½å?家å??¹å?å°???¸å??¿å??¨é??? 示ï????åº??é¡»é???¼º???????¶æ?æµ?´¹ï¼???????
ä½????¿«?¨è??µå?ä½???¹é?ï¼?????æ´??æº??????? æµ?´¹å°???´å?严é??????äº??äº???½ç??½æ???©¶?¢æ?
计å???????示ï???2016å¹´å?ï¼???½å?????½æ??? ?½å??µç???????åº?????????°è?æº??究æ??????
?µè??ºå???5.7亿å????????¨ç?????ºç?çº?35%?? è°¢å?è¾??为ï????????µæµªè´¹ç?象å??¾ä»¥?¹å? (Liu,
???èµ?????å¸??æµ·å?表示ï¼???¸?½å?å¹´å??¨å???? Facing Grid)??
???æº?»¿?²ç????ä¹??é¼???¨ç¤¾ä¼?§¯???ä¸?»¿?²ç???
æ¶?´¹ï¼?»¥è§£å?é£????°´????µæ???????é¢?????»¿?? ä¸??è¾????é£?????æ¯?????å°???¿å???©¶äººå?
?µå?è¯?¹¦???ä¸?ä¸???¿è?è´??????½æ??µå???º¤??? ?³ç?????µå????æµ?·®å¼????????ä¹??ï¼??ä»?»¬
åº??????¤¾ä¼?´£ä»»æ????ä¿??è¯??ä¼????¸ªäººå?以è? ???å·??å¾??ï¼??足以解é?è¿????????究ç????
è´?»¿?²ç????ä¹???¨å¹¿ä½¿ç?æ¸???µå????æµ·å?说ï? 示ï????è¿????????ç§????????é£??涡轮?ºè´¨??
???è¿??两年???è¿?????绿è??µå?è¯?¹¦ç³»ç?????? å·???»¶??¹¶ç½????ç½??æ³??é£??è¾?????¨æ?ï¼??????
代å?家补贴æ?ç????? ????¾å?äº?????¤ç?ç??ä»?????æº???¸?½é??µé?é¢?
?¶å???2006å¹´å?2010å¹´é?å°±å?ä¸??祸æ????è¿????
ç¬??å±??æ´??æº???¿çº§ä¼?????äº?????使å??? ?´é?ï¼???¹å??¹å???»¥å®¡æ?ä½??ä¸?å®??模ç?é£???ºé¡¹
?¿çº§ä¼???¨å?äº??å¼?ï¼?¸?½å?家主å¸??家主å¸??è¿?¹³?? ???ä½??é£??????ºå?å¾????ç½??建è?è§??ä¸??æ¥ï?
信表示ç?è´ºï?并强è°?¸?½é?åº??è§??æ´??æº??å±????¸º 导è?é£?????è£??容é?è¶???½å??µç????纳è??????
???æ¸???½æ?ï¼???¹å??½æ?ç»????????æº???¨ã???è¿? åº??æ¤é????项æ??½ï??°å·²?¨å?解å?äº??ä¸??é¢????
???????»ºè®¾ç????ä»»å????主å¸è¯´ï?ä¸??è´?½»??¹³?? 许æ?为å??????§°ä¸ºâ???é£???µâ????????§é?é¢????
å¼??¾å?绿è????å±??念ï?继ç»?¨å?å½¢æ?绿è??????? é£??å¤??æ£å¸¸???????µä?ï¼??ç½???¥å????ä¸????
æ´»æ?å¼??å®??人ä????????±å?ï¼?¸?½å?ä¸??????? ?¥å??µç?ï¼???µå????å°±æ?è¢?µªè´¹ä????é£???µé?é¢?
???ï¼??????¨å???µ°???ç»??å±??è·???2016å¹´ï?ä¸? ?¨å?大ç?åº??ä¸?¸?½é???»¥?¥å??¤ç???????èµ????
??64%????µé?ä¾????????ï¼???????????é£?? ?¸å????é£?????æ½????大ç?????°å?ï¼???µä??¶å?
è§?¨¡ä¸??å¢??ï¼?2007å¹´é?????µå??´ä?????????? ??????ä½? (Harvey)????¶å?æ¤ï?2016å¹´å??????
ä¸?0.58%ï¼?2016å¹´ä????9.03%??????家ç?计å??? ?°å?è£??容é?è¶?? 54??????ä¸?????å¢???ºå???°±
???2016å¹´æ??µè?模å?å¹?????????½ç?????ºæ??? ???å°??ä¸????è¾¾å?23?????????½å?å¾·å????ä¸??
ä»?1.23%ä¸????2.04%??¸?½ç»¿?²äº§ä¸??绿è??????å±? ???¥è????äº?????ä½?¸?½ç?é¢??ä¼??è¶??è¶?¤§ (Hill,
ä¹??å¾??足è?æ¥ï?å°¤å???????¤æ??? (Zhang)?? China Remains)??
é£?? ä¸??????»è?å®??äº??è¿?9.2ä¸??é£??涡轮?ºï?äº?
?½ä¸º145?????????????½é??µå???¸¤????????
?±ä?å¼????????大é?èµ??æµ?´¹ï¼??åº?·²ç»?? æ¯???°æ¶¡è½??ä¸?°±????°å?ä¸??ï¼?????¿å?æ£å?以æ?
æ±???¨ç?份å?æ¢æ?å¼???µäº§ä¸??????????å¹???? å°??è¶??ä¸??°ç???º¦ç»§ç»å®??涡轮?ºã??¸?½å????é£?
(Inside Climate News) ?¥é?ï¼?¸?½è?æº???³å?ï¼?? ?µè?ä¸??临ç????称为???????¼ï?称æ?èµ???????
é£??èµ??丰å?????????é¾???????????????? æº???¿æ??¥ç?ä¼?¸¦?¥å??¥ã??????????è¿????»ºè®¾æ?
å¤????????°å?ï¼??ä¸?????å¢???µé¡¹????»¥ä¸?6?? ??????ï¼???µé¡¹??????æ£å?è¿???????使é????
?ºç´¯è®¡é??µè??ºå???¾¾71??????æ¯?¸?½å?ä»???? ?µå??¸è?äº??èµ????¤©?¶æ?ç???³ç????????????
??????»å?è¿??å¤??????¸å¤??åº?????è¦??é£??ä¼? ç«???? (Hernández)??
ä¸???¢æ?å¼??ä¼??ä¹??ä¸?æ¥ç??ºè?æº??ä¸????ººå£??
195
2017å¹´å¹´????½å????å§??å¸??级ç?ç½????? ??????é¢??ä¸????????æº?????å±??ä¸??ç½????
ä»·å?ä»·å?æ³????¡®äº?????ä»·ç?计ç??¹æ????家å??? ?????????æ±??缩ç??°å????å??严é???????å¹?
ç½??ä¸??æ¿??±çº¦????¶ï?ä¸?????å¸??è¾???µå?ä»·æ? ???ä¸???ºæ?ä¸??ä¸???¨å¤ª?³è??µæ??¿å?é£??涡轮
???审å?æ³????????对ç?ç½??ä¸?????ä»·æ?????? ?ºï?å¦??ä¸??å¤???½å?é£??è£???°é?å·²ç?é¢???¨ç???
åº????2015年以?¥ï????è¾???µä»·?¹é????è¿????? ä¸???¿å?ç§??åº??æ°??????????强æ?????½é?ä½?©º
?ºå?交æ?ç??å¼?»¼???ç???¨å?已累计é?ä½??ä¸???? æ°?±¡????±é?æ°´å¹³???æ¤è????ä¸??è¿??äº?¹´??¸??
???1800亿å?????????¸?½å????ç»?¾§ç»???§æ??? é£??产ä?è§?¨¡??????å¼???¿æ??????为å?????µå¤§
???项é??¹ä»»?¡ä?ä¸?ï¼????¡¹ä»»å???????产è???? ?½ï?2015å¹´ä¸?½æ?å¢???µè??ºå???¾¾33????????
åº??????????¡¥??? (Song, China Makes)?? ?¨ç??°å?é£??è£??ä¸???»¥ä¸??ä½??å¤??é£??èµ???½ç?
æµ?´¹ï¼??以è????é£???????2015å¹´å??½é??µæµªè´?
?¨ä¸?½æ?åº??????¿ç????æ¿??±ä?ï¼???¥å?å¹´ä¸ ?µé?便达??339亿å????ï¼??å½??ç¾??300ä¸??åº??
?½æ?æ´??æº???µé?é¢??å°????ä¸????????è®????? å¹´ç??¨ç??????äº?¼ºä¹????????ç¡?设æ?ï¼???????
??µ·???为ï???¸?½å·²ç»???¨ä?ç³»å?æ¸???½æ????é¡? ???è¾????人å?å¯???°å????????µå?以并?¥ç?ç½??
????½æ????å°???¤é?æ±???????½å????å§???»å?è¨? ä½??é£??å¼????ä¸??以ä??¤ç?ç«?????家è?æº??è¡?
人严é¹??ä»??ï¼?¸?½å?家å??¹å?å°???¸å??¿å??¨é??? 示ï????åº??é¡»é???¼º???????¶æ?æµ?´¹ï¼???????
ä½????¿«?¨è??µå?ä½???¹é?ï¼?????æ´??æº??????? æµ?´¹å°???´å?严é??????äº??äº???½ç??½æ???©¶?¢æ?
计å???????示ï???2016å¹´å?ï¼???½å?????½æ??? ?½å??µç???????åº?????????°è?æº??究æ??????
?µè??ºå???5.7亿å????????¨ç?????ºç?çº?35%?? è°¢å?è¾??为ï????????µæµªè´¹ç?象å??¾ä»¥?¹å? (Liu,
???èµ?????å¸??æµ·å?表示ï¼???¸?½å?å¹´å??¨å???? Facing Grid)??
???æº?»¿?²ç????ä¹??é¼???¨ç¤¾ä¼?§¯???ä¸?»¿?²ç???
æ¶?´¹ï¼?»¥è§£å?é£????°´????µæ???????é¢?????»¿?? ä¸??è¾????é£?????æ¯?????å°???¿å???©¶äººå?
?µå?è¯?¹¦???ä¸?ä¸???¿è?è´??????½æ??µå???º¤??? ?³ç?????µå????æµ?·®å¼????????ä¹??ï¼??ä»?»¬
åº??????¤¾ä¼?´£ä»»æ????ä¿??è¯??ä¼????¸ªäººå?以è? ???å·??å¾??ï¼??足以解é?è¿????????究ç????
è´?»¿?²ç????ä¹???¨å¹¿ä½¿ç?æ¸???µå????æµ·å?说ï? 示ï????è¿????????ç§????????é£??涡轮?ºè´¨??
???è¿??两年???è¿?????绿è??µå?è¯?¹¦ç³»ç?????? å·???»¶??¹¶ç½????ç½??æ³??é£??è¾?????¨æ?ï¼??????
代å?家补贴æ?ç????? ????¾å?äº?????¤ç?ç??ä»?????æº???¸?½é??µé?é¢?
?¶å???2006å¹´å?2010å¹´é?å°±å?ä¸??祸æ????è¿????
ç¬??å±??æ´??æº???¿çº§ä¼?????äº?????使å??? ?´é?ï¼???¹å??¹å???»¥å®¡æ?ä½??ä¸?å®??模ç?é£???ºé¡¹
?¿çº§ä¼???¨å?äº??å¼?ï¼?¸?½å?家主å¸??家主å¸??è¿?¹³?? ???ä½??é£??????ºå?å¾????ç½??建è?è§??ä¸??æ¥ï?
信表示ç?è´ºï?并强è°?¸?½é?åº??è§??æ´??æº??å±????¸º 导è?é£?????è£??容é?è¶???½å??µç????纳è??????
???æ¸???½æ?ï¼???¹å??½æ?ç»????????æº???¨ã???è¿? åº??æ¤é????项æ??½ï??°å·²?¨å?解å?äº??ä¸??é¢????
???????»ºè®¾ç????ä»»å????主å¸è¯´ï?ä¸??è´?½»??¹³?? 许æ?为å??????§°ä¸ºâ???é£???µâ????????§é?é¢????
å¼??¾å?绿è????å±??念ï?继ç»?¨å?å½¢æ?绿è??????? é£??å¤??æ£å¸¸???????µä?ï¼??ç½???¥å????ä¸????
æ´»æ?å¼??å®??人ä????????±å?ï¼?¸?½å?ä¸??????? ?¥å??µç?ï¼???µå????å°±æ?è¢?µªè´¹ä????é£???µé?é¢?
???ï¼??????¨å???µ°???ç»??å±??è·???2016å¹´ï?ä¸? ?¨å?大ç?åº??ä¸?¸?½é???»¥?¥å??¤ç???????èµ????
??64%????µé?ä¾????????ï¼???????????é£?? ?¸å????é£?????æ½????大ç?????°å?ï¼???µä??¶å?
è§?¨¡ä¸??å¢??ï¼?2007å¹´é?????µå??´ä?????????? ??????ä½? (Harvey)????¶å?æ¤ï?2016å¹´å??????
ä¸?0.58%ï¼?2016å¹´ä????9.03%??????家ç?计å??? ?°å?è£??容é?è¶?? 54??????ä¸?????å¢???ºå???°±
???2016å¹´æ??µè?模å?å¹?????????½ç?????ºæ??? ???å°??ä¸????è¾¾å?23?????????½å?å¾·å????ä¸??
ä»?1.23%ä¸????2.04%??¸?½ç»¿?²äº§ä¸??绿è??????å±? ???¥è????äº?????ä½?¸?½ç?é¢??ä¼??è¶??è¶?¤§ (Hill,
ä¹??å¾??足è?æ¥ï?å°¤å???????¤æ??? (Zhang)?? China Remains)??
é£?? ä¸??????»è?å®??äº??è¿?9.2ä¸??é£??涡轮?ºï?äº?
?½ä¸º145?????????????½é??µå???¸¤????????
?±ä?å¼????????大é?èµ??æµ?´¹ï¼??åº?·²ç»?? æ¯???°æ¶¡è½??ä¸?°±????°å?ä¸??ï¼?????¿å?æ£å?以æ?
æ±???¨ç?份å?æ¢æ?å¼???µäº§ä¸??????????å¹???? å°??è¶??ä¸??°ç???º¦ç»§ç»å®??涡轮?ºã??¸?½å????é£?
(Inside Climate News) ?¥é?ï¼?¸?½è?æº???³å?ï¼?? ?µè?ä¸??临ç????称为???????¼ï?称æ?èµ???????
é£??èµ??丰å?????????é¾???????????????? æº???¿æ??¥ç?ä¼?¸¦?¥å??¥ã??????????è¿????»ºè®¾æ?
å¤????????°å?ï¼??ä¸?????å¢???µé¡¹????»¥ä¸?6?? ??????ï¼???µé¡¹??????æ£å?è¿???????使é????
?ºç´¯è®¡é??µè??ºå???¾¾71??????æ¯?¸?½å?ä»???? ?µå??¸è?äº??èµ????¤©?¶æ?ç???³ç????????????
??????»å?è¿??å¤??????¸å¤??åº?????è¦??é£??ä¼? ç«???? (Hernández)??
ä¸???¢æ?å¼??ä¼??ä¹??ä¸?æ¥ç??ºè?æº??ä¸????ººå£??
195
