Page 54 - 2019 Special Report on the State of Business in South China
P. 54
9 White Paper on the Business Environment in China

With regard to the reactions and strategies to 对于美中贸易关税的反应及策略,大部分的
the combined tariffs, most of the respon- 受访企业表示更愿意扩大国际市场及中国
dents report that they are more willing to expand the 国内市场,其次是减少与美国的进出口贸易。有趣
international and Chinese markets, which is followed 的是,与2018年9月的调查对比,选择延迟或取消
by reducing import and export trade with the US. 投资、改变供应链、撤离生产线的受访企业出现三
Interestingly, compared with the study we conducted 至四成下滑。
in September 2018, we observe a 30-to-40-percent
decline in the number of respondents who choose to 在本次的调查中,受美中贸易纷争而损失市场
delay or cancel investment, change the supply chain, 份额的企业跌至百分之三十五,因美国关税或中国
or evacuate production lines. 关税而损失市场份额分别约占百分之二十及百分之
十九。相比之下,美资企业因贸易争端损失的市场
The number of companies reporting market share 份额比其他外资企业要多。若考虑将部分或所有生
losses due to the US-China trade dispute falls to 35 产线搬离中国,越南及泰国则被认为是首选目的
percent, and market losses due to the US or Chinese 地,百分之十七的受访企业均选择了这两个国家。
tariffs account for about 20 percent and 19 percent
respectively. More American companies have lost 谈及美中双边贸易最大的非关税障碍时,超过
market share to companies from other countries due 三分之一的企业表示政策及法规的不确定性是当前
to the dispute than their counterparts. When the com- 最大的问题。
panies consider moving some or all of their production
lines away from China, Vietnam and Thailand are the
top two preferred destinations with 17 percent of the
respondents in favor.

Regarding the non-tariff barriers in the US-China
bilateral trade, more than one third of the companies
(34 percent) consider the uncertainty of policies and
regulations as the biggest issue.

Market Share LOSSES to Companies from Other Countries
Due to US-China Trade Dispute
因贸易纷争损失的市场份额

54
   49   50   51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   59