Page 55 - 2025 Special Report

he National Development and Reform 024年9月8日，国家发展和改革委员会（简
TCommission (NDRC) and the Ministry of 2称“发改委”）与商务部联合发布了《外商投
Commerce (MOC) jointly issued the 2024 version 资准入特别管理措施（负面清单）（2024年版）》，宣
of the negative list for foreign investment access 布全面取消制造业领域外资准入限制措施。绝大部
on September 8, 2024, announcing the removal 分受访企业对这一举措持积极看法，近半数企业认
of all restrictions on foreign investment in the 为这将对其在华业务发展产生积极影响。其中，16%
manufacturing sector. This move is viewed 的受访企业持乐观态度，认为该政策将增加投资机
favorably by a substantial proportion of the 会和扩大市场准入，从而有助于企业扩张与增长。另
companies studied, with nearly half believing
it will have a positive effect on their business 有31%的企业认可政策的潜在益处，但谨慎表示政
development in China. Among them, 16% are 策的具体影响仍需进一步观察以全面评估其实际效
optimistic that the policy will create greater 果。另一方面，6%的企业表达了担忧，认为全面取消
investment opportunities and broader market 限制措施可能导致市场竞争加剧，给现有企业带来
access, thereby facilitating expansion and 新的挑战。
growth. Another 31% acknowledge the potential
benefits but caution that specific impacts of the 60%的受访企业表示，如果能够获得更大的市场
policy will require further observation to fully 准入，他们愿意增加在华投资。其中，10%的企业表
assess its implications. On the other hand, 6% of 现出尤为强烈的投资意愿，计划在华增加50%以上
companies express concerns, suggesting that the 的投资。
relaxation of restrictions could lead to heightened
competition in the market, posing new challenges
for existing businesses.

60% of the companies studied indicated a
willingness to increase their investments in China
if they were to be granted greater market access. Figure 57. Impact of Lifting Foreign Investment
Among them, 10% expressed a particularly strong Restrictions on the Manufacturing Sector on
intention to expand their investments by more Companies’ Business Development in China
than 50%. 图表57. 全面取消制造业领域外资准入限制措施对企业
在华业务发展的影响

Strong positive impact. It is expected to increase
investment opportunities and market access.
强烈的正面影响，预计将增加投资机会和扩大市场准入。

Slight positive impact. But specific effects require
further observation.
轻微的正面影响，但具体效果需进一步观察。

Limited impact. The sector in which my company
operates is already quite open.

影响有限，贵公司所在领域已较为开放。
No direct impact. Our business does not involve
manufacturing.
Very disappointing 无直接影响，贵公司业务不涉及制造业。

It is expected to bring certain challenges, for example,
increased competition.
可能带来一定挑战，如竞争加剧。

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