Page 195 - 2023 White Paper on the Business Environment in China
P. 195
The American Chamber of Commerce in South China
2.7 ?µå???º§
?³é?è¦?? 大å????ç½???15ä¸??级ç?ç½???´é?åº?????????²»?ºå?è¾?
å®????????次è????è¿?¸ªä½??西å??¨ç??´è?å¸????ä¹?
?? æ¯? ?? ?? ???ä¸? ?? ?? å¤? ?? ?? ä¾? åº? ?? ä¸? ?? ?? è¦? ?? ????½ä¸¤å¤§ç?ç½???¸ï??½å??µç?????¹ç?ç½??é¦???????
ä¸????? ??????å°??????????»½è¾?????????2022å¹´å?å¤??
??¸ª???ï¼??温é???¤©æ°??ç»????åº??ç¢????45oCé«?¸©ï¼?
?? 2022å¹´è?2025å¹´ï?ä¸??å°??å¿??大è??ºè?模ï?ä¿? è¿????1961å¹´æ?å®??æ°?±¡è§??è®°å?以æ?ï¼???°ç?ç»´å?å°?
???å¹?6?°è?8?°æ??µæ?ç»???¸å?å¼?å·¥è?å¥??? ??²»?ºä»¥å¤??å½???¨å???é«??温ã???è¿??å·???´æ??¿ç?
æ°?¸©ä¹?¾¾??43.8oCï¼????º§?°è?å½????äº??ç«??ç»??温ï?
??? ?½æ???æ±??å¢??æ²³æ?æ°´å?干涸ï¼??????????80%?????
?½ä???°´????µï????äº??å·????´§ç¼ºç???????åº??è¿?
?¢å??½é??°ç??¿æ²»?²ç?导è???????æº???ºä?ç¡? 33ä¸???¿é???????åº??å¹²æ?ï¼??å°?51?¡æ²³æµ??æµ??24
å®? ?? ç´? å¢? ?? ?? ?? ???ä¸? ?? ?? è¯? å°? ä¸? ?? ?? ?? ç¡? ä¿? ?? æº? ä¾? 座水åº?¹²æ¶¸ã??¸ºæ»¡è¶³å±???¨é?温æ??´ä????????¨ç???
åº???°½ç®¡é?临å??¨å????ä¸??ä»???½å?ä¿??å®???????? æ±????????æµ??ä¿¡æ???????家ç?ç½??å·???µå????
稳å????æº??åº???2022å¹´ç?ä¸?å£åº¦ï¼?¸?½å??¤äº§??10.8 ???ä¸??äº??份紧?¥é???ï¼??æ±??大工ä¸??ä¸???µä?æ°?
亿å?ï¼??æ¯????10.3%ï¼??油产??¨³æ¥å???4.4%ï¼???µé? å®????????åº?????äº?±»ä¼¼æ??½ä»¥ä¿??å±???¨ç???æ±???
1.99ä¸?º¿åº?????å¢??3.1%???äº??æº??ç»??社ä???? ?????¤©å·´å±±?©æ?è½?????????¸æ??°é??µé??????ç«?
???ç¡?ï¼?2022å¹´æ?äº?????å¼?????¡é?常å?ä¼??è¦??è¿? ?³è?400???å·¥ä???????Ten et. al.ï¼???
ä¸?æ¥å?强è?æº??åº??ä¼???½æ?ç»?????????¤ç?ä»??ä¸??
??¸»ä½??æº???¸?½æ????足ç??¤ç?èµ??ï¼??ä¸?段æ??´å? ?¨å?å·¥ä??¨ç?????¨ç¤¾ä¼???µé??????¸º60%ä»?
?¤ç?ä»??å¤?¡®ä¿???½ç??½æ????????¨ã??2021å¹´ï??¨å? ä¸??å±???¨ç????为ä???15%???å·???»è????åº????¸
60%?????????????¤ç?è£??容é?æ¯??ä¸?¶³50%??¸º ?½ç?主è??¶é????ºå???°½ç®¡æ?è½???µæ??½å?????????
äº?¡®ä¿?2022å¹´ç??¤ç?ä¾??ï¼?¸?½å?????¸å????产è??? ?¿å?ä¼?½±????ºä?ä¸??产ï?ä½??äº???¶æ??½å?????¶æ??
?©å¤§äº§é????产æ?项ç?ï¼??????????º§??3亿å???¤®è¡? ??????对工ä¸??产ç??¿æ?å½±å?å¾???????????天æ???
å¢? ?? 1 0 0 0 äº? ?? ä¸? é¡? ?? è´? æ¬? é¢? åº???? ?? ?? ?? å¼? ?? ä½? ?? ?? ???ç¹???µå???¼º?²å?äº?????ä¿?½¿?°å???¿«?¹å??½æ?ç»?
å¢?¼º?¤ç??¨å??½å????å¤??ä¸???¨è??¤ç?æ¸??é«???©ç?ï¼? ????½å?????½æ??©ç????GT, Power Shortageï¼???
??¼º?¨ç?设æ?建è?ï¼??å¿????³»ç»??æ´??碳转???????
?½å?????°ç¢³å³°å?¼å?碳ä¸??????è¿??ä¸?????????? 2021å¹´å??½å??°ç????åº?´§ç¼ºç?象ï?人们?©å°±???
?½æ?????³é?ä½????2022å¹´ç?ä¸?å£åº¦ï¼???½å?????½æ? 2022å¹´ä????????µå??±æ??????????2022å¹´ç??µå?
???è£??容é?å®??å¿?????¿ã??1-3????´ï?é£??è£??容é? 紧缺å±??¢æ??±ä¸¤ä¸??ç´??????????é«?¸©å¤©æ?????¨é?
3.4亿å???????å¢??17.4%ï¼???¤ª?³è????è£??容é?3.2 å°???2022å¹´æ?ç«??温天æ°??ç»?64天ï?ä¸?1961年以?¥æ?ç»?
亿å???????å¢??22.9%??°¢?½å·²??¸ºä¸»è???¾¾ç»??ä½?? ?¶é????¿ã???2021å¹´å????æ¯??2022å¹?7???å±???¨ç???
å¿??æº?½¬???级ç???????è½½ä?ï¼?¸?½ä??¨è???°¢?½å? å¢??äº?26.8%??2021å¹´å??µå??????????涨è?????º§
å±?????¶ï??¨ç¡®ä¿??对å??¨å?严æ??????????ï¼???µä? ??????å®????????æ³???¤ç?????¸æ?æ¶?????µå????
å°??????°å?å±???¸?½è???????ä¸???µæ?建æ?ç»?¡¹?? ???????·å?å®??????µä»·ï¼??为ç?ä»·æ??±æ?åº??ä¸?è®?
ï¼?inhua, China Capableï¼??? å®???¶è´¹?????????åº???¨å?????¨ç¢³???ï¼???µå?ä½?
?¨æ??µå?è¡??ç»??以å?????°å¹´åº????????µå½±???ä¸??
?µå??±æ? ?¨å??°å??????常ç?产â???导è?2021å¹´ç?ä¸??åº?DPå¢??
?¾ç???¹¿ä¸???¨å????å¤?¸?½ä¸»è¦??????°å?????°ä?
2022å¹?8?????????è¿??å·???¨ç?ç´§å?å±??¢å??? ?????½±???Tanï¼???
ç¼?§£ï¼??家跨?ºè·¨???缺ä?æµ?????å·???°å???»é«?¸©äº?
???é¢???µå???æ±???????家ç?ç½??åº??????¸ï?å®????
195
2.7 ?µå???º§
?³é?è¦?? 大å????ç½???15ä¸??级ç?ç½???´é?åº?????????²»?ºå?è¾?
å®????????次è????è¿?¸ªä½??西å??¨ç??´è?å¸????ä¹?
?? æ¯? ?? ?? ???ä¸? ?? ?? å¤? ?? ?? ä¾? åº? ?? ä¸? ?? ?? è¦? ?? ????½ä¸¤å¤§ç?ç½???¸ï??½å??µç?????¹ç?ç½??é¦???????
ä¸????? ??????å°??????????»½è¾?????????2022å¹´å?å¤??
??¸ª???ï¼??温é???¤©æ°??ç»????åº??ç¢????45oCé«?¸©ï¼?
?? 2022å¹´è?2025å¹´ï?ä¸??å°??å¿??大è??ºè?模ï?ä¿? è¿????1961å¹´æ?å®??æ°?±¡è§??è®°å?以æ?ï¼???°ç?ç»´å?å°?
???å¹?6?°è?8?°æ??µæ?ç»???¸å?å¼?å·¥è?å¥??? ??²»?ºä»¥å¤??å½???¨å???é«??温ã???è¿??å·???´æ??¿ç?
æ°?¸©ä¹?¾¾??43.8oCï¼????º§?°è?å½????äº??ç«??ç»??温ï?
??? ?½æ???æ±??å¢??æ²³æ?æ°´å?干涸ï¼??????????80%?????
?½ä???°´????µï????äº??å·????´§ç¼ºç???????åº??è¿?
?¢å??½é??°ç??¿æ²»?²ç?导è???????æº???ºä?ç¡? 33ä¸???¿é???????åº??å¹²æ?ï¼??å°?51?¡æ²³æµ??æµ??24
å®? ?? ç´? å¢? ?? ?? ?? ???ä¸? ?? ?? è¯? å°? ä¸? ?? ?? ?? ç¡? ä¿? ?? æº? ä¾? 座水åº?¹²æ¶¸ã??¸ºæ»¡è¶³å±???¨é?温æ??´ä????????¨ç???
åº???°½ç®¡é?临å??¨å????ä¸??ä»???½å?ä¿??å®???????? æ±????????æµ??ä¿¡æ???????家ç?ç½??å·???µå????
稳å????æº??åº???2022å¹´ç?ä¸?å£åº¦ï¼?¸?½å??¤äº§??10.8 ???ä¸??äº??份紧?¥é???ï¼??æ±??大工ä¸??ä¸???µä?æ°?
亿å?ï¼??æ¯????10.3%ï¼??油产??¨³æ¥å???4.4%ï¼???µé? å®????????åº?????äº?±»ä¼¼æ??½ä»¥ä¿??å±???¨ç???æ±???
1.99ä¸?º¿åº?????å¢??3.1%???äº??æº??ç»??社ä???? ?????¤©å·´å±±?©æ?è½?????????¸æ??°é??µé??????ç«?
???ç¡?ï¼?2022å¹´æ?äº?????å¼?????¡é?常å?ä¼??è¦??è¿? ?³è?400???å·¥ä???????Ten et. al.ï¼???
ä¸?æ¥å?强è?æº??åº??ä¼???½æ?ç»?????????¤ç?ä»??ä¸??
??¸»ä½??æº???¸?½æ????足ç??¤ç?èµ??ï¼??ä¸?段æ??´å? ?¨å?å·¥ä??¨ç?????¨ç¤¾ä¼???µé??????¸º60%ä»?
?¤ç?ä»??å¤?¡®ä¿???½ç??½æ????????¨ã??2021å¹´ï??¨å? ä¸??å±???¨ç????为ä???15%???å·???»è????åº????¸
60%?????????????¤ç?è£??容é?æ¯??ä¸?¶³50%??¸º ?½ç?主è??¶é????ºå???°½ç®¡æ?è½???µæ??½å?????????
äº?¡®ä¿?2022å¹´ç??¤ç?ä¾??ï¼?¸?½å?????¸å????产è??? ?¿å?ä¼?½±????ºä?ä¸??产ï?ä½??äº???¶æ??½å?????¶æ??
?©å¤§äº§é????产æ?项ç?ï¼??????????º§??3亿å???¤®è¡? ??????对工ä¸??产ç??¿æ?å½±å?å¾???????????天æ???
å¢? ?? 1 0 0 0 äº? ?? ä¸? é¡? ?? è´? æ¬? é¢? åº???? ?? ?? ?? å¼? ?? ä½? ?? ?? ???ç¹???µå???¼º?²å?äº?????ä¿?½¿?°å???¿«?¹å??½æ?ç»?
å¢?¼º?¤ç??¨å??½å????å¤??ä¸???¨è??¤ç?æ¸??é«???©ç?ï¼? ????½å?????½æ??©ç????GT, Power Shortageï¼???
??¼º?¨ç?设æ?建è?ï¼??å¿????³»ç»??æ´??碳转???????
?½å?????°ç¢³å³°å?¼å?碳ä¸??????è¿??ä¸?????????? 2021å¹´å??½å??°ç????åº?´§ç¼ºç?象ï?人们?©å°±???
?½æ?????³é?ä½????2022å¹´ç?ä¸?å£åº¦ï¼???½å?????½æ? 2022å¹´ä????????µå??±æ??????????2022å¹´ç??µå?
???è£??容é?å®??å¿?????¿ã??1-3????´ï?é£??è£??容é? 紧缺å±??¢æ??±ä¸¤ä¸??ç´??????????é«?¸©å¤©æ?????¨é?
3.4亿å???????å¢??17.4%ï¼???¤ª?³è????è£??容é?3.2 å°???2022å¹´æ?ç«??温天æ°??ç»?64天ï?ä¸?1961年以?¥æ?ç»?
亿å???????å¢??22.9%??°¢?½å·²??¸ºä¸»è???¾¾ç»??ä½?? ?¶é????¿ã???2021å¹´å????æ¯??2022å¹?7???å±???¨ç???
å¿??æº?½¬???级ç???????è½½ä?ï¼?¸?½ä??¨è???°¢?½å? å¢??äº?26.8%??2021å¹´å??µå??????????涨è?????º§
å±?????¶ï??¨ç¡®ä¿??对å??¨å?严æ??????????ï¼???µä? ??????å®????????æ³???¤ç?????¸æ?æ¶?????µå????
å°??????°å?å±???¸?½è???????ä¸???µæ?建æ?ç»?¡¹?? ???????·å?å®??????µä»·ï¼??为ç?ä»·æ??±æ?åº??ä¸?è®?
ï¼?inhua, China Capableï¼??? å®???¶è´¹?????????åº???¨å?????¨ç¢³???ï¼???µå?ä½?
?¨æ??µå?è¡??ç»??以å?????°å¹´åº????????µå½±???ä¸??
?µå??±æ? ?¨å??°å??????常ç?产â???导è?2021å¹´ç?ä¸??åº?DPå¢??
?¾ç???¹¿ä¸???¨å????å¤?¸?½ä¸»è¦??????°å?????°ä?
2022å¹?8?????????è¿??å·???¨ç?ç´§å?å±??¢å??? ?????½±???Tanï¼???
ç¼?§£ï¼??家跨?ºè·¨???缺ä?æµ?????å·???°å???»é«?¸©äº?
???é¢???µå???æ±???????家ç?ç½??åº??????¸ï?å®????
195
