Page 69 - 2020 White Paper on the Business Environment in China
P. 69
?ɿ?ư???Dzû˯?ɧ???ƥ? The American Chamber of Commerce in South China
?½¯Ľ$ìhʴĵó?:å??Ĩ
2019Ľ???˽ȧ?Dz?¹?¡?hʴ?
?5M??ţʬmGDPÇ¢?Ⱦȫ250%?Ƭ??ɺû˦ʷ?>??ICOR16??± è¦??ç½? 18ï¼??使深?³å?åº??为ç??¹ã???主å¸??????ºå???
?Æ??Æ¥??¦???żʷij?Æ°#????ç&??oŪ?Ä°?Y??Dzû ?¾å???¿½æº??§å????????¹é?????¿ï?该æ?????¨ä?è§?
˯??£_?·Ȥ???
?³å??´·äº¤æ??????¿¡???????¸å?é£??以å?èµ?????ä¸?
å½?????ï¼?????大ä?对å?ä¼???????¿¡è´·ç?ä¾????
??13 ?ºå?è´??è¿??æ¥å????èµ?????????????
ä¸??人æ??¶è??°å?è´§å???©¶??æ·±å?????????究é?
à 13 m¢ʬ???¡˥ʷ?żʷæž?˸ äº?2019å¹?11??6?¥å?å¸??é¦?¸¯???管ç?å±?å°±å????å¼?å±?
?????©¶19???æ·±å????????º³????¥ç?ï¼?¸?½æ?å?´§å¸?
7 260 è¯??计å????å¾?¿«?¨æ·±?³å??¨ã??
gJ x 6 240 -GDPzy&f èµ??å¸???¹é?å°?»¶ä¼¸å??????
220
2019å¹?10??10?¥ï?ä¸??è¯??ä¼?¸»å¸??ä¼?»¡?¨æ·±?³è?
5 ???表示ï¼?????è¿?·±?³è?????ºæ??©å?å±??20 ??????
200 ???å¸?????å®??ç»???½å????ä½????ï¼???¥æ·±?³è??¸äº¤
???ä¹???½ä??¨è?????¿æ³¨???ï¼???½ä?仿ç?ä¸?º¤????
4 180 ç§???¿å??ºæ??¶ï????建ç??´ä»¥å¸??为å????????¥å¸®
?©å?å¼??ä¸???½å?ä¸??ï¼???????æµ·å?ä¸????
3 160
?¨å?ç»??ç»???§æ??©ç?é¢????
140
2
120
1 100
0 80
1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018
ICOR (5L~)K:) ¤bas1?
ʷƢ?Ǿ?ʷ?
Y???èµ????????æº???Ǥä¸??å¾???è®??°Æ»Ä?¶É?²Ì??????˶ʴ?U????
ɲ˽ȧ??Ë«???¹?ƨÇ?b??? ƨh?????öR??ʷŦ???Å¥
¬
ä½??ç??å®????????æ°??ä¼??ï¼???????????
æµ??æ±??å°??ä¸??å®??è´·æ?ä¼???°å½±?????????å½±å???
è¡???°å??¶ï????????µæ??????ä¿¡ç?è®°å???????ä¸??
??????è¿??æ¥æ?????
??14 å¤?????忧ä¸?½é?????©è???强影å??è¡?
管ç?à 14 ??ç??$ì˧??˼ɲ¡???Ë«???
*"! 15 ç»??å¢???¾ç???´¸???ç«?????ç¡????
4
??»¬æ³¨æ??°ï?æ·±å????å±??????????????许å?
14 ww3w.gov.cn/xinwen/2018-08/25/content_5316510.htm 14 2f15 www.financialnews.com.cn/cj/zczx/201905/t20190514_159846.html 13
16û˦2 Ê·?>???û¡xì´ZÅ£>?ű??Ê·?û˦ 12 é¦??ï¼????????å¤?´¸???ç«?????ä½?¿·å½±å?ï¼?¸??
11 ç»??å¢????º¦è§??27å¹´æ???ä½?????ç»??å¯??以å??°ï?
1 10 å°½ç??¿å?产æ?èµ???ºç?设æ????å°?????ï¼??æ°?????
?????????å¢??ä¹?????æµ???¿æ?ç¼??主å???°±???
0 ????º¦?¥ç?ï¼??ç??å®??????½ä?å¾??大å?????¨è???
?¹æ?åº??ç¡?设æ?项ç????????´æ????ï¼????????å±?
-1 9 ç»?????ç§???µä?ï¼?????ä¸???©ç????ä¼??????????
ä¸?????æµ?????????????è¦???¿ç?????´å????è¡?
2016L8] 2017L2] 2017L8] 2018L2] 2018L8] 2019L2] 2019L8] ä¿????
gJ¤e OA??I" ! {£??d
?¶æ?ï¼?·±?³ç?ç§??产ä????è¿????¸ç¾??è´¸æ?ç£??
Ê·Æ¢?Ǿèµ??·Ê???¥æ?ï¼??å¾??è®? ç»????¸¤?½å°±5??16?·ä»¥?¥ç??½é??¶å??£é?ç§???¶é?ä»?
??????????°½ç®¡ä¸?½å?5G????????ä¿???¨ç?é¢??ï¼??
ǸòŬ?Ū&$ì??ʰĴʤ?÷ĵ ?¨å????å¼???¢å?继ç»??¸´è¿??ä¸?¡®å®??§ã??
˨7?Ŧ?&??R?bʴ?e?ì?ƹ??Ķ¡?˧?ȵź?`?
9ƺ16Ʃì æ·±å?对ä¸?½å?ä»??å¸??模è?å¸?¤´ä½??
??Ĩ?æ·±Ì???Ź??¨Å???ì???¸ºh?ä¸?????°É?17å?è´??å¸?£è??h?¹È?¢å?Nå¸??ð?Dz$???ɧ? å°½ç?å¦??ï¼??ä»??为å?ä¼???¿ç???????ï¼?·±?³ä?å¾?
å¿???¥è½¬????°é?段ï?å®????2035å¹´å?æ·±å?建è???¸ºä¸?
ʴ?@?]?Dz+˲?hŤ???ʪ
]????c?˧?ȵź?ɧˣĵó?˼˸[ ??????å¸???¿è????为å?è¡?¤º???ï¼?·±?³ç????ç»??è¿?
å°??ä¸???¶ä??°å?å¤?????äº???¹å????ä»??临ç?ä¼¼å?
?ʷŪ?ľ?ʼ??¬?żʷ?ǧ18
18 www.xinhuanet.com/politics/xxjxs/2019-10/29/c_1125164384.
?7Ǹò?´É²Ê??˧ä¸??¿°ÈµÅº???¥å??ï¼??¸ºÄ¢&??¾å??
ä¼?¸Ã²ä?ĵ???£ä?ɳ?è´·Æ??Ʊȱ便Ǹå?òï¼???Rå®?$Ǥ???è¿?
宣Â?.å¸???Kå¤?¡é?°???ç§?»Ã£æ?5??']使É?2??41ů??9???1?6???ìï¼???
å®?19????¹é?å§?? htm
2è¯?019Ľå»?10设Æ?2??4Æ©å®?0ä¿¡Ë?¼ç?'ĸè¯?°ä»·${ä½?$?ç³»Æ??15Ä¥ï¼??»¥????0???????Âõ信Ë???è¯???»·Ê°ä½??ç³»Ë? 19 www.hkma.gov.hk/gb_chi/news-and-media/press-releas-
ź?¨Ç?ç»???2Ë¥ä¸????ɬæ½?20???ï¼?¸ç?ò?解Å?´·Åª&款È??ºº
0ä¸?'å®?¸È§ä?Ë¥?ç»???Âõä¹??°é?????¿ä¿¡Å¢????ä¸?? es/2019/11/20191106-3/
20 www.xinhuanet.com/fortune/2019-10/11/c_1210307841.htm
ÆÆ¥??T¨ʦź???7??kÊ´<ƮŪ? hŤ??Ȥ|?˼K¾ʷ˧????
˱????E?°É²Åµè±¡?2?????ç³?建Ã??ʬ?å°?Ê´ä¾???b???
??????¥ç?????ºé??©ï???
$ä½???@Ǥèµ????????°ï?Ĵ并È?¼æ»¡Å±è¶³Ç¸Ã²å?˧?·Ê?ºå??Ȫ??¼æ?˺7èµ?201??9Ľæ±?11ƺ166Æ©???¶Ì?»Ë????¥Ä?
Âõˬ?Ĩɳ?Ȫȼ
21EǸò?ȵźˢ?Ŧ??Ȧ$ì??ʰĴʤ????ɶ??ðǸò
?£
对ä?æ·±å????ï¼??????????è¦??§å°¤ä¸ºç??ºã??·±?³å?
2Ê·å·?0?19??µÄ½Ã?10???ºÌ?1??0?Æ©???$?¾Â???¡ç¤º?ï¼??æ·?'ĸ?³Æ????ä¼?°Ç¸ä?òʩä¸???Ƭ??¥È±ä?xä¸?????Ǹä¹?²æ?Ê·?以ĵóä??ï¼????
Ĩ??ºº22??¥Ä???±˧????ĵó主ƼÂ???çº??2Dz4ɶ1???
ï¼???ɲä¸???ƿ度Ç?¸å?ò?½Ê¡Â??<Æ®ä¸?ű1/7???????
?Ǯ???ɶUQ?<ű?ȵ??ĵó??????ƷKĵó&??????Ť
??Rðì?ĵɲưðdz?ĵ
2019å¹?10??24?¥ï?ä¹??平主å¸??ä¸??ä¸?¤®?¿æ²»å±?å°?
1ç»?7 wwå?.gä¹?v.cä¼?/xè®?nweä¸?/2å¯?019??-09/??16/??onè¿?entä¸?_54??301å?81.hè´?m å¸?????????ºä???
18˧?ȵź?¨Äʹ?Ū&?£$ì?ʱ˦?Ĩ?|Ë£??Ǧ Ľ
12190 ww5wwwww..wxxiinnwhhuu.aagnnoeettv..cc.oocmmn///pfxooriltnituinwcse//ex2xn0jx1/s92/-2100111/909-11-/00c/_92191//21c5_611/81c128o511n76.4th3etm8n4.th_t5m430181.htm
211 w6??w??.h??m�.go??v.h�/g??_�hi/�e��-an??-m�d??a/??re�s-??ele�se�/2??01??9/1�1/2??019??11??06-??3/ ?????
2å®?2 wwæ°?ï¼?.x2in0hu1a9net.com/fortune/2019-10/11/c_1210307841.htm
17 www.xinhuanet.com/fortune/2019-11/01/c_1125181817.
htm
69
?½¯Ľ$ìhʴĵó?:å??Ĩ
2019Ľ???˽ȧ?Dz?¹?¡?hʴ?
?5M??ţʬmGDPÇ¢?Ⱦȫ250%?Ƭ??ɺû˦ʷ?>??ICOR16??± è¦??ç½? 18ï¼??使深?³å?åº??为ç??¹ã???主å¸??????ºå???
?Æ??Æ¥??¦???żʷij?Æ°#????ç&??oŪ?Ä°?Y??Dzû ?¾å???¿½æº??§å????????¹é?????¿ï?该æ?????¨ä?è§?
˯??£_?·Ȥ???
?³å??´·äº¤æ??????¿¡???????¸å?é£??以å?èµ?????ä¸?
å½?????ï¼?????大ä?对å?ä¼???????¿¡è´·ç?ä¾????
??13 ?ºå?è´??è¿??æ¥å????èµ?????????????
ä¸??人æ??¶è??°å?è´§å???©¶??æ·±å?????????究é?
à 13 m¢ʬ???¡˥ʷ?żʷæž?˸ äº?2019å¹?11??6?¥å?å¸??é¦?¸¯???管ç?å±?å°±å????å¼?å±?
?????©¶19???æ·±å????????º³????¥ç?ï¼?¸?½æ?å?´§å¸?
7 260 è¯??计å????å¾?¿«?¨æ·±?³å??¨ã??
gJ x 6 240 -GDPzy&f èµ??å¸???¹é?å°?»¶ä¼¸å??????
220
2019å¹?10??10?¥ï?ä¸??è¯??ä¼?¸»å¸??ä¼?»¡?¨æ·±?³è?
5 ???表示ï¼?????è¿?·±?³è?????ºæ??©å?å±??20 ??????
200 ???å¸?????å®??ç»???½å????ä½????ï¼???¥æ·±?³è??¸äº¤
???ä¹???½ä??¨è?????¿æ³¨???ï¼???½ä?仿ç?ä¸?º¤????
4 180 ç§???¿å??ºæ??¶ï????建ç??´ä»¥å¸??为å????????¥å¸®
?©å?å¼??ä¸???½å?ä¸??ï¼???????æµ·å?ä¸????
3 160
?¨å?ç»??ç»???§æ??©ç?é¢????
140
2
120
1 100
0 80
1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018
ICOR (5L~)K:) ¤bas1?
ʷƢ?Ǿ?ʷ?
Y???èµ????????æº???Ǥä¸??å¾???è®??°Æ»Ä?¶É?²Ì??????˶ʴ?U????
ɲ˽ȧ??Ë«???¹?ƨÇ?b??? ƨh?????öR??ʷŦ???Å¥
¬
ä½??ç??å®????????æ°??ä¼??ï¼???????????
æµ??æ±??å°??ä¸??å®??è´·æ?ä¼???°å½±?????????å½±å???
è¡???°å??¶ï????????µæ??????ä¿¡ç?è®°å???????ä¸??
??????è¿??æ¥æ?????
??14 å¤?????忧ä¸?½é?????©è???强影å??è¡?
管ç?à 14 ??ç??$ì˧??˼ɲ¡???Ë«???
*"! 15 ç»??å¢???¾ç???´¸???ç«?????ç¡????
4
??»¬æ³¨æ??°ï?æ·±å????å±??????????????许å?
14 ww3w.gov.cn/xinwen/2018-08/25/content_5316510.htm 14 2f15 www.financialnews.com.cn/cj/zczx/201905/t20190514_159846.html 13
16û˦2 Ê·?>???û¡xì´ZÅ£>?ű??Ê·?û˦ 12 é¦??ï¼????????å¤?´¸???ç«?????ä½?¿·å½±å?ï¼?¸??
11 ç»??å¢????º¦è§??27å¹´æ???ä½?????ç»??å¯??以å??°ï?
1 10 å°½ç??¿å?产æ?èµ???ºç?设æ????å°?????ï¼??æ°?????
?????????å¢??ä¹?????æµ???¿æ?ç¼??主å???°±???
0 ????º¦?¥ç?ï¼??ç??å®??????½ä?å¾??大å?????¨è???
?¹æ?åº??ç¡?设æ?项ç????????´æ????ï¼????????å±?
-1 9 ç»?????ç§???µä?ï¼?????ä¸???©ç????ä¼??????????
ä¸?????æµ?????????????è¦???¿ç?????´å????è¡?
2016L8] 2017L2] 2017L8] 2018L2] 2018L8] 2019L2] 2019L8] ä¿????
gJ¤e OA??I" ! {£??d
?¶æ?ï¼?·±?³ç?ç§??产ä????è¿????¸ç¾??è´¸æ?ç£??
Ê·Æ¢?Ǿèµ??·Ê???¥æ?ï¼??å¾??è®? ç»????¸¤?½å°±5??16?·ä»¥?¥ç??½é??¶å??£é?ç§???¶é?ä»?
??????????°½ç®¡ä¸?½å?5G????????ä¿???¨ç?é¢??ï¼??
ǸòŬ?Ū&$ì??ʰĴʤ?÷ĵ ?¨å????å¼???¢å?继ç»??¸´è¿??ä¸?¡®å®??§ã??
˨7?Ŧ?&??R?bʴ?e?ì?ƹ??Ķ¡?˧?ȵź?`?
9ƺ16Ʃì æ·±å?对ä¸?½å?ä»??å¸??模è?å¸?¤´ä½??
??Ĩ?æ·±Ì???Ź??¨Å???ì???¸ºh?ä¸?????°É?17å?è´??å¸?£è??h?¹È?¢å?Nå¸??ð?Dz$???ɧ? å°½ç?å¦??ï¼??ä»??为å?ä¼???¿ç???????ï¼?·±?³ä?å¾?
å¿???¥è½¬????°é?段ï?å®????2035å¹´å?æ·±å?建è???¸ºä¸?
ʴ?@?]?Dz+˲?hŤ???ʪ
]????c?˧?ȵź?ɧˣĵó?˼˸[ ??????å¸???¿è????为å?è¡?¤º???ï¼?·±?³ç????ç»??è¿?
å°??ä¸???¶ä??°å?å¤?????äº???¹å????ä»??临ç?ä¼¼å?
?ʷŪ?ľ?ʼ??¬?żʷ?ǧ18
18 www.xinhuanet.com/politics/xxjxs/2019-10/29/c_1125164384.
?7Ǹò?´É²Ê??˧ä¸??¿°ÈµÅº???¥å??ï¼??¸ºÄ¢&??¾å??
ä¼?¸Ã²ä?ĵ???£ä?ɳ?è´·Æ??Ʊȱ便Ǹå?òï¼???Rå®?$Ǥ???è¿?
宣Â?.å¸???Kå¤?¡é?°???ç§?»Ã£æ?5??']使É?2??41ů??9???1?6???ìï¼???
å®?19????¹é?å§?? htm
2è¯?019Ľå»?10设Æ?2??4Æ©å®?0ä¿¡Ë?¼ç?'ĸè¯?°ä»·${ä½?$?ç³»Æ??15Ä¥ï¼??»¥????0???????Âõ信Ë???è¯???»·Ê°ä½??ç³»Ë? 19 www.hkma.gov.hk/gb_chi/news-and-media/press-releas-
ź?¨Ç?ç»???2Ë¥ä¸????ɬæ½?20???ï¼?¸ç?ò?解Å?´·Åª&款È??ºº
0ä¸?'å®?¸È§ä?Ë¥?ç»???Âõä¹??°é?????¿ä¿¡Å¢????ä¸?? es/2019/11/20191106-3/
20 www.xinhuanet.com/fortune/2019-10/11/c_1210307841.htm
ÆÆ¥??T¨ʦź???7??kÊ´<ƮŪ? hŤ??Ȥ|?˼K¾ʷ˧????
˱????E?°É²Åµè±¡?2?????ç³?建Ã??ʬ?å°?Ê´ä¾???b???
??????¥ç?????ºé??©ï???
$ä½???@Ǥèµ????????°ï?Ĵ并È?¼æ»¡Å±è¶³Ç¸Ã²å?˧?·Ê?ºå??Ȫ??¼æ?˺7èµ?201??9Ľæ±?11ƺ166Æ©???¶Ì?»Ë????¥Ä?
Âõˬ?Ĩɳ?Ȫȼ
21EǸò?ȵźˢ?Ŧ??Ȧ$ì??ʰĴʤ????ɶ??ðǸò
?£
对ä?æ·±å????ï¼??????????è¦??§å°¤ä¸ºç??ºã??·±?³å?
2Ê·å·?0?19??µÄ½Ã?10???ºÌ?1??0?Æ©???$?¾Â???¡ç¤º?ï¼??æ·?'ĸ?³Æ????ä¼?°Ç¸ä?òʩä¸???Ƭ??¥È±ä?xä¸?????Ǹä¹?²æ?Ê·?以ĵóä??ï¼????
Ĩ??ºº22??¥Ä???±˧????ĵó主ƼÂ???çº??2Dz4ɶ1???
ï¼???ɲä¸???ƿ度Ç?¸å?ò?½Ê¡Â??<Æ®ä¸?ű1/7???????
?Ǯ???ɶUQ?<ű?ȵ??ĵó??????ƷKĵó&??????Ť
??Rðì?ĵɲưðdz?ĵ
2019å¹?10??24?¥ï?ä¹??平主å¸??ä¸??ä¸?¤®?¿æ²»å±?å°?
1ç»?7 wwå?.gä¹?v.cä¼?/xè®?nweä¸?/2å¯?019??-09/??16/??onè¿?entä¸?_54??301å?81.hè´?m å¸?????????ºä???
18˧?ȵź?¨Äʹ?Ū&?£$ì?ʱ˦?Ĩ?|Ë£??Ǧ Ľ
12190 ww5wwwww..wxxiinnwhhuu.aagnnoeettv..cc.oocmmn///pfxooriltnituinwcse//ex2xn0jx1/s92/-2100111/909-11-/00c/_92191//21c5_611/81c128o511n76.4th3etm8n4.th_t5m430181.htm
211 w6??w??.h??m�.go??v.h�/g??_�hi/�e��-an??-m�d??a/??re�s-??ele�se�/2??01??9/1�1/2??019??11??06-??3/ ?????
2å®?2 wwæ°?ï¼?.x2in0hu1a9net.com/fortune/2019-10/11/c_1210307841.htm
17 www.xinhuanet.com/fortune/2019-11/01/c_1125181817.
htm
69
