Page 173 - 2018 White Paper on the Business Environment in China
P. 173
The American Chamber of Commerce in South China
2.3 建ç?ä¸?
??? ?¿å?äº?
ä¸??????¨æ????示ï?2017å¹?1-5??¸?½å?å¤??ç¡? ?¿å?产æ?èµ??ç»??å¢????¸»è¦?????ä¸?ï¼????40
设æ?建è????大å?å¢??ï¼??æ¯???¿è?89%??¸?? å¤?¸ª?¸å?è¡????¸?½ä?线大????¿ä»·é«??ï¼??为æ?å¿?
ä¼???¨â???å¸??è·???²¿çº¿ç?62ä¸??家æ?ç¾è?对å??¿å? æ½?????价泡æ²???¿å??¨å?ä¸?ç³»å?è°?????ï¼?¸º?¿å?
å·¥ç?项ç????è¿?2130份ï??°ç????é¢?384.7亿ç???? 产å??ºé?温ï??¶è??´?¿é?æ±??æ¯???????¼º?? (China
???????½å?å¤????·¥ç¨??ç¾å??????51%????? Property Investment)??????åº?2016å¹?4???å¸??
å¸??è·????ä¹??平主å¸???ºç???????ï¼???¨ä?è¿?? ?°æ?ï¼???°äº§ä¸??ä¸??ç»??å¢????å¿??è¡????2016å¹?
äº??家ä????????¨å?ç»???????¸?½å?å¤????·¥ç¨? ç¬??å£åº¦ï¼???°äº§ä¸???½å???º§?»å?¼ç?è´¡ç????ä¸?¹´
????¿ç??¨ä??¿è¡¨ç¤ºï??ºç?设æ?äº??äº???????å¹´å? ???å¢??äº?9.1%?????????¡ä?å¢??????8.1%ï¼??
???å¸??è·???»ºè®¾ç?ä¼??é¢??????¹æ?????»ºç???? ä¸?2015å¹´è?å¸??å³°æ?å¢????ä¸??? (Gough)???家ç?è®?
ä¸??ç»??????±äº§ä¸??2017年建ç??继ç»ç¨³å?å¢??ï¼? å±??°æ??¾ç¤ºï¼?2016å¹?1-4???ä¸??????¿é????»é?è¾?
ç¬??å£åº¦?¨å?建ç?ä¸??»äº§?¼è¾¾3.4ä¸?º¿??????å¢?? 2.41ä¸?º¿??????å¢??61.4%??2016å¹´å???¸ª?????
10.8% (Mei)??????ä¸??å¯? (BMI) ????¥å?称ï??? 产å????èµ??»é?è¾?2.54ä¸?º¿??????å¢??7.2%??»ºç?
?ºã??°´?©ã???è·?????????è·??æ¡¥æ?ç??ç¡?设æ?建è? å¼?å·¥é?ç§?4.343亿平?¹ç±³ï¼??æ¯????21.4% (Fung)??
å°??为ä¸?½å»ºç??ä¸??äº?????????½å?è·?¡¥???ç¡?
设æ?建è?å¢????¸¤å¤§é©±?¨å?ï¼???ºç?设æ?å¢????´¡?? ä¸??ï¼??对è???为ï?ä¸???¿å?产è?ä¸??é«?????
?????¸º45%??20%???åº???¥ä?å¢?????ä¾??ï¼?½¿ ä¸????»???????????¹´???????????º¦å¿?¡»??
ä¾???³ç³»è¾¾å???¹³è¡¡ï?以æ??¶è?????¿å?产å??ºï?ä¸? ç¼????ä»??ï¼?¸?½ç??¿å?产å??ºå·²ç»???????èµ????
?½ä?å®?»ºè®¾è?ä¸??å°?»§ç»???? (China's Booming)?? ???èµ???????????ï¼??ä¸?æ¥æ?é«??ä»·ï???????
ä¸?????æ£å??¨å¹¿?¿å?ä¸?¤¾ä¼?????ä½?????ä¼?¼´?? ?ºç?äº?¸¤ä½?????????????家ç?计å??°æ?ï¼?2016å¹?
系模å¼??PPPï¼?????å¾???ºå»ºé¡¹ç?å°????PP模å? 8??¸??70ä¸?¤§ä¸??å¸???°æ?å¹³å??¿ä»·è¾??å¹´å????
è¿??ï¼?¤¾ä¼?????ä¼??ä¸???ºç?设æ?建è?ä¸???¥è??? 涨ä?9.2%ï¼??线å?å¸??æµ·ç??¿ä»·???ä¸?¶¨äº?31.2%ï¼?
è¶??è¦??ä½?? (China Infrastructure)?? äº?º¿?????????ä»·ä?å¹´ä?涨ä?43.8% (Hsu)??
?½é????è§?? (BMI) 认为ï¼?¸?½è??¶æ??¨ç??? å¤?¹´?¥ï??¿å?????¾æ?ç???¨æ??°äº§å¸??çª????
大ç?建ç?å¸??ï¼??ä¸???ºç?设æ?建è?è¡???????¹´å°? è¿???????20å¤?¸ª?°æ??¿å?è¯??????¶å?å®??è°??
ä¼??临ä?ç³»å???????æµ?????ç¼?¸¦?¥ç??²å?å°?³¢?? ?¿ç??¥æ??¶å¤§??????åº?´?¿ç?æ½????äº???·±?³å???
建ç?è¡??ï¼???±å?ºå????????¹æ?åº?????????»é? å·??é«??è´??é¦??æ¯??ï¼?´ä¹°é?å¥?????ä½?????ä»?
?·ä¸º?ºç?设æ?建è?项ç????è´¢æ??????????ä¸???? 款æ?ä¾???½ä?äº?35%ï¼?´ä¹°ä?å¥??é¦??æ¯??ä¸????
è§?????两年????¿å?å°?»§ç»?¸º?ºç?设æ?è¡??????? 70%???æµ·ã??????ç¦?????è¡??è´??ç????å¤????
?´ï??¹å???º¤????????æ°´å??¨é???????????¿å? è´?¹°ä¸¤å??????ä½????¸ºäº???´è?????¿å?产å??ºï?
?¨å?ç»??è½??æ¶?´¹é©±å?????¿æ¨¡å¼??建ç?ä¸???½å??? 广å?????¨å?æ??????ºå?è°?????ï¼??é«?´·æ¬¾è´??
产æ?»å?¼æ????ä»?2017å¹´ç?6.6%ï¼????ä¸????2026å¹? é¦??款æ?ä¾??并é??¶å?æ°?´?¿æ???????½å??°å?å¸??
??6.0%????ºå??¢é???°´æ³¥äº§?½è??©ä»¥???å®????? ??»?¨å??¿å?产è??§æ?è§? (Hsu)??
?¿å?产ä?åº????¿§å°??ä½??èµ?????´ä¸ªè¡?????èµ??
è¶? (China Infrastructure)?? å½??ç¤?2016å¹?10??????为ï?ä¸???¿å?产å??ºå°±
???æµ??家ç??¾æ?大ä?è§???·ï?????????????ºé?æµ?
æ¾³æ??¶è?大ä¸???é¦?¸ç»??å???¨å????为ï??¿æ? ??»¬ä¸?次å?ä¸?次å??½å???äº?????????线å?å¸?¿«?????
以æ?ï¼?¸?½æ?åº?????ç¡?设æ?建è????ç»´æ?ç»??å¢???? ???ä»·ï????????ºæ??¨ç???æ±??ä¾????¼ºï¼??ç§????
ä»??ï¼????ä»??è¦?????ï¼???¿å?????§å?ä¿¡è´·?¶ï?è¿? ?¢é?é¢???¶ä??½å??±ä¿¡è´·æ?驱å?????°äº§ç¹???¨æ?å®??
ç§??åº??èµ?¸»å¯¼ç????模å??????»¥??»?? (Letts)?? ä¸????º¦?¼ç?è¯??é¦?¸ä¸??ç»??å???¡ä?ä¿????©¶?¥å?
ä¸??????????©¶ä¸???¿å?产è?ä¸??ï¼??æ¸??åº??èµ??
173
2.3 建ç?ä¸?
??? ?¿å?äº?
ä¸??????¨æ????示ï?2017å¹?1-5??¸?½å?å¤??ç¡? ?¿å?产æ?èµ??ç»??å¢????¸»è¦?????ä¸?ï¼????40
设æ?建è????大å?å¢??ï¼??æ¯???¿è?89%??¸?? å¤?¸ª?¸å?è¡????¸?½ä?线大????¿ä»·é«??ï¼??为æ?å¿?
ä¼???¨â???å¸??è·???²¿çº¿ç?62ä¸??家æ?ç¾è?对å??¿å? æ½?????价泡æ²???¿å??¨å?ä¸?ç³»å?è°?????ï¼?¸º?¿å?
å·¥ç?项ç????è¿?2130份ï??°ç????é¢?384.7亿ç???? 产å??ºé?温ï??¶è??´?¿é?æ±??æ¯???????¼º?? (China
???????½å?å¤????·¥ç¨??ç¾å??????51%????? Property Investment)??????åº?2016å¹?4???å¸??
å¸??è·????ä¹??平主å¸???ºç???????ï¼???¨ä?è¿?? ?°æ?ï¼???°äº§ä¸??ä¸??ç»??å¢????å¿??è¡????2016å¹?
äº??家ä????????¨å?ç»???????¸?½å?å¤????·¥ç¨? ç¬??å£åº¦ï¼???°äº§ä¸???½å???º§?»å?¼ç?è´¡ç????ä¸?¹´
????¿ç??¨ä??¿è¡¨ç¤ºï??ºç?设æ?äº??äº???????å¹´å? ???å¢??äº?9.1%?????????¡ä?å¢??????8.1%ï¼??
???å¸??è·???»ºè®¾ç?ä¼??é¢??????¹æ?????»ºç???? ä¸?2015å¹´è?å¸??å³°æ?å¢????ä¸??? (Gough)???家ç?è®?
ä¸??ç»??????±äº§ä¸??2017年建ç??继ç»ç¨³å?å¢??ï¼? å±??°æ??¾ç¤ºï¼?2016å¹?1-4???ä¸??????¿é????»é?è¾?
ç¬??å£åº¦?¨å?建ç?ä¸??»äº§?¼è¾¾3.4ä¸?º¿??????å¢?? 2.41ä¸?º¿??????å¢??61.4%??2016å¹´å???¸ª?????
10.8% (Mei)??????ä¸??å¯? (BMI) ????¥å?称ï??? 产å????èµ??»é?è¾?2.54ä¸?º¿??????å¢??7.2%??»ºç?
?ºã??°´?©ã???è·?????????è·??æ¡¥æ?ç??ç¡?设æ?建è? å¼?å·¥é?ç§?4.343亿平?¹ç±³ï¼??æ¯????21.4% (Fung)??
å°??为ä¸?½å»ºç??ä¸??äº?????????½å?è·?¡¥???ç¡?
设æ?建è?å¢????¸¤å¤§é©±?¨å?ï¼???ºç?设æ?å¢????´¡?? ä¸??ï¼??对è???为ï?ä¸???¿å?产è?ä¸??é«?????
?????¸º45%??20%???åº???¥ä?å¢?????ä¾??ï¼?½¿ ä¸????»???????????¹´???????????º¦å¿?¡»??
ä¾???³ç³»è¾¾å???¹³è¡¡ï?以æ??¶è?????¿å?产å??ºï?ä¸? ç¼????ä»??ï¼?¸?½ç??¿å?产å??ºå·²ç»???????èµ????
?½ä?å®?»ºè®¾è?ä¸??å°?»§ç»???? (China's Booming)?? ???èµ???????????ï¼??ä¸?æ¥æ?é«??ä»·ï???????
ä¸?????æ£å??¨å¹¿?¿å?ä¸?¤¾ä¼?????ä½?????ä¼?¼´?? ?ºç?äº?¸¤ä½?????????????家ç?计å??°æ?ï¼?2016å¹?
系模å¼??PPPï¼?????å¾???ºå»ºé¡¹ç?å°????PP模å? 8??¸??70ä¸?¤§ä¸??å¸???°æ?å¹³å??¿ä»·è¾??å¹´å????
è¿??ï¼?¤¾ä¼?????ä¼??ä¸???ºç?设æ?建è?ä¸???¥è??? 涨ä?9.2%ï¼??线å?å¸??æµ·ç??¿ä»·???ä¸?¶¨äº?31.2%ï¼?
è¶??è¦??ä½?? (China Infrastructure)?? äº?º¿?????????ä»·ä?å¹´ä?涨ä?43.8% (Hsu)??
?½é????è§?? (BMI) 认为ï¼?¸?½è??¶æ??¨ç??? å¤?¹´?¥ï??¿å?????¾æ?ç???¨æ??°äº§å¸??çª????
大ç?建ç?å¸??ï¼??ä¸???ºç?设æ?建è?è¡???????¹´å°? è¿???????20å¤?¸ª?°æ??¿å?è¯??????¶å?å®??è°??
ä¼??临ä?ç³»å???????æµ?????ç¼?¸¦?¥ç??²å?å°?³¢?? ?¿ç??¥æ??¶å¤§??????åº?´?¿ç?æ½????äº???·±?³å???
建ç?è¡??ï¼???±å?ºå????????¹æ?åº?????????»é? å·??é«??è´??é¦??æ¯??ï¼?´ä¹°é?å¥?????ä½?????ä»?
?·ä¸º?ºç?设æ?建è?项ç????è´¢æ??????????ä¸???? 款æ?ä¾???½ä?äº?35%ï¼?´ä¹°ä?å¥??é¦??æ¯??ä¸????
è§?????两年????¿å?å°?»§ç»?¸º?ºç?设æ?è¡??????? 70%???æµ·ã??????ç¦?????è¡??è´??ç????å¤????
?´ï??¹å???º¤????????æ°´å??¨é???????????¿å? è´?¹°ä¸¤å??????ä½????¸ºäº???´è?????¿å?产å??ºï?
?¨å?ç»??è½??æ¶?´¹é©±å?????¿æ¨¡å¼??建ç?ä¸???½å??? 广å?????¨å?æ??????ºå?è°?????ï¼??é«?´·æ¬¾è´??
产æ?»å?¼æ????ä»?2017å¹´ç?6.6%ï¼????ä¸????2026å¹? é¦??款æ?ä¾??并é??¶å?æ°?´?¿æ???????½å??°å?å¸??
??6.0%????ºå??¢é???°´æ³¥äº§?½è??©ä»¥???å®????? ??»?¨å??¿å?产è??§æ?è§? (Hsu)??
?¿å?产ä?åº????¿§å°??ä½??èµ?????´ä¸ªè¡?????èµ??
è¶? (China Infrastructure)?? å½??ç¤?2016å¹?10??????为ï?ä¸???¿å?产å??ºå°±
???æµ??家ç??¾æ?大ä?è§???·ï?????????????ºé?æµ?
æ¾³æ??¶è?大ä¸???é¦?¸ç»??å???¨å????为ï??¿æ? ??»¬ä¸?次å?ä¸?次å??½å???äº?????????线å?å¸?¿«?????
以æ?ï¼?¸?½æ?åº?????ç¡?设æ?建è????ç»´æ?ç»??å¢???? ???ä»·ï????????ºæ??¨ç???æ±??ä¾????¼ºï¼??ç§????
ä»??ï¼????ä»??è¦?????ï¼???¿å?????§å?ä¿¡è´·?¶ï?è¿? ?¢é?é¢???¶ä??½å??±ä¿¡è´·æ?驱å?????°äº§ç¹???¨æ?å®??
ç§??åº??èµ?¸»å¯¼ç????模å??????»¥??»?? (Letts)?? ä¸????º¦?¼ç?è¯??é¦?¸ä¸??ç»??å???¡ä?ä¿????©¶?¥å?
ä¸??????????©¶ä¸???¿å?产è?ä¸??ï¼??æ¸??åº??èµ??
173
