Page 25 - 2017 White Paper

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The American Chamber of Commerce in South China

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??『?╁?灞? (Xie 2016)?? ???浠??

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瑕?户缁??杩??缁?晶缁???ф??┿???澶??涔??骞充富甯?? ????ユ?妗????????腑?芥??ャ???????ㄤ腑澶??娴?伐
灏辩?娴??灞??棰?????涓??浼??锛???洪?瑕??瀹??绯? 浣??璁??骞??锛??杩?钩涓诲腑??〃浜??璇??瀹ｅ?涓??
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?ラ?锛??娴??瀵?汉澹??涓猴?浠??璁茶????锛??杩?钩涓? 绛??浠ラ??炬????璐归?姹??淇????骇???灞??? (Chen
甯?户缁??杩??缁?晶缁???ф??╃?绔?????甯稿?瀹??? 2015)??
(Zhang 2016)??
濡??璇昏???寰??浜????捣?ユ??圭?????ｄ?璇昏???
??2016骞?10??????娲叉??ャ???涓?绡?????绀猴? ?界????浜??涓?邯???骞翠唬????跺???渚??渚ф?绛??
涓??灞??娑?垂浠锋?9??唤???涓?定1.9%锛????负??釜 ?朵换?荤?缃?撼寰封?㈤??圭??垮?缁???跨????蹇??瀹广???
??互?ユ?楂???㈠???5??唤姘村钩锛??杩????汉澹???? 浜??绛???????О涔?负????圭?娴???????????绉?
??1.6%??伐涓??浜ц?????环?煎?姣??娑?0.1%锛???? 涔?负??帆???娴????:
浜??浜?勾?ヨ?缁????????????ラ?璁や负锛??浜????
璇存?锛??杩??杩??骞寸????涔??锛?腑?戒?缁?晶缁???? 褰煎??㈣垂???锛?eter Ferrara锛??缁??????垮???
?归?缁???????? (Wang 2016)?? ?跨???????瀹や换???浠?????甯?????蹇??琛ㄦ?
绔?О锛?????圭?娴????缓绔????釜?蜂????娴???戒?
2016骞?12???浣?负瀹??濯???????ぞ??????锛? 涓??杩??涓??娴???芥??ㄥ?????堕?涓村穿婧??缇??
璁や负涓??渚??渚х????ф??╁?杩??涓?骞撮?宸茬?????? 缁??锛??涔??????荤???1981骞村?瑾?氨?????复??
???杩?????骞朵互?讳骇?戒负渚????互璇存????浜ц?浣? 灞?????
涓轰腑??2016骞寸?娴?伐浣??澶т换?′?涓?锛?凡缁??寰???护
浜烘弧???缁?????????ぞ?村?涓???藉???11???甯?? 路 ???绋??浠ュ?婵?缁??澧??锛???变?涓??璧??
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缁?晶缁???ф??┿????讹????杩?????锛????ǔ瀹?? ????垮?瀵圭?娌瑰?澶╃?姘??瀹?环?????
渚??渚ф??╃????涓?????????????绋冲?锛?腑?界?
娴??缁?晶缁???ф??╂??藉?寰????婊℃????? (Xinhua ?ㄣ???甯???????????褰煎??㈣垂???璁や负杩??缁??
2016b)?? ?跨?涓?????澶??浜???界?娴???????冻浠ユ?涓轰???
???涓????????娴??楠??????1982骞村?1990骞达?
?昏???涔??涓???垮?瀹ｇО瑕??杩??缁?晶缁???ф? 缇??缁???婚????澧??浜?????涓?锛??????颁互?句?
?╋??界?瀹??涓?????涓轰腑?界?娴????????????? 璁＄?灏变??轰?锛??浣???揣?ㄨ?锛???跺け涓??涔???冲?
??????瑙ｉ?锛?????杩?钩涓诲腑???渚??渚х????ф? ?叉?浣??璐???????涓??锛??绁ㄥ??鸿????灞???互浜?
?╋??剁???‘瀹??浜?В?充腑?介??硅?涓??浜ц?杩???? ??????????跺?琛￠?锛???戒汉姘????椿姘村钩涔????
棰??杩???捐???瑙??????跺?渚??渚х????ф??╃? 浜?????楂? (Ferrara 2011)??
???宸茬?杩??浜?箍娉??璁ㄨ???????浣??渚??渚х???
?ф??╃?瀹?????????介??害锛???堕?锛???舵?寰?? ?????娴??浜恒??????涔??骞充富甯??2015骞?11
纭????杩????滑??互纭??锛??涓??缁??涓??????芥? ???娆℃??颁?缁?晶涓?璇??姝ゅ?浠??璁茶?涓??澶?????
璧????瑕?????韪??缁?晶缁???ф??╃?瀹?????锛?苟璇????2015骞?12???涓烘??╂??ユ?寮??甯???????
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浜??绱?????瀵逛腑?界?璐㈡?璧????疆???璐告?绛?骇?? 妗??????????锛??璁镐?杩?钩涓诲腑?????????轰???
???褰卞????澶??渚??渚х????ф??╁?澶???????? 涓烘??╅??版敞?ユ椿?????????2013骞达?涓???变骇??腑

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