Page 143 - 2020 Special Report on the State of Business in South China
P. 143
�
ç»?? ç»´æ?????¥åº·????¨æ?ä¿?????æ¤ï??½ç???20ä¸?ºª80年代
é¦?¸¯????°ç?产è????å¤?·²è¿?????ï¼??æ¸?????è¦??
é¦?¸¯ä½??ä¸??ä¸??ç«?????äº??ä¸?????1997å¹´å?å½? è´¸æ?ä¸??ï¼???¨å??ºå??????????½¬è¿??è´¸æ?便å???¸??
ç¥??以æ?ï¼??æ¸??????¿å?å®???????????????? ???è¦??ä½???
?½ä¸¤?¶â???ç????æ¸??è§?¸ºä¸??ä¸???±åº¦??é«??ç»??ä½??
ä¸?ï¼?????å¸??ç»??ä½??ä¸??é¦?¸¯??????å·²å?å±??该å? è¿???¿ç?ä¸????
?ºç?ä¸??ä¹?????å¤??é¦?¸¯ç»§ç»???ä½?¸ºä¸??????????
èµ??æµ???¨æ????è¦???¨ã?? ??²¤æ¸?¾³å¤§æ¹¾?ºå?å±????º²è¦???
?¹æ?????½è´¸???è®???2019å¹´ä????èµ???????2018 é¦?¸¯ä½?¸º?½é???????è¿???´¸??¸å¿???½é???©º??
å¹´é?æ¸???¨ç?FDIæµ??è¾?1,160亿ç????????¨ç?ç¬??ï¼?? 纽ï??¥æ?é«?º¦?½é??????æ²»å???????å¢?»¥???å¸?????
äº?´²ä»??äº?¸?½å??°ï?1,390亿ç???????å¤??èµ?????é¦? ???ç½??ï¼???¨ç??????ç»??ä½??ä¸???2019å¹?2??18?¥ï?
æ¸?»¥850亿ç???????æ´²ç?ä¸??ä½???¥æ?ï¼?1,430亿ç???? ä¸??ä¸?¤®????¡é??°å?äº???²¤æ¸?¾³å¤§æ¹¾?ºå?å±????º²è¦???
??¸?½å??°ï?1,300亿ç????ä¹?????äº??èµ??å¾?¤§ç¨?º¦ä¸? ï¼???º²è¦????ä¸??ç¡???ºï?è¦?·©?ºå?????½é???????è¿???´¸
åº??????¶ä?为æ?èµ???ºä¸?½å??°é??·ç?????°ä???? ??¸å¿???½é???©º?¢çº½?°ä?ï¼?¼º??????岸人æ°??ä¸??
???æ¤ï?以ç????»é????é¦?¸¯??2018å¹´æ?为ä?次ä?ç¾?? ?¢çº½?°ä???????产ç???¸å¿??é£??管ç?ä¸?????ï¼????
??????äº?¤§FDIå??????°ã?? ??????è´¸ã???æµ????ä¸???¡ç????ç«??å¢??¼æ????å±??å¤?
???å±???°å?ç§??äº??ï¼???²æ??´äº§ä¸??建è?äº?¤ª?ºå???
é¦?¸¯????·ç?äº?????ä¸???°ä? ?????????ç®? æ³?????è®?§£?³æ??¡ä¸å¿????????·ç?äº???????¤§??
?? è¡? ?? ????? æ? 2 0 1 9 å¹? 5 ???é¦? æ¸? ?? äº? æ´? ?? å¤? ??? ?? ç¬? ä¼????ä¸????º²è¦????对é?æ¸???ºå????建æ??ºå??°ä¸¾???
ä¸?¤§å¤??å¸??ï¼??æ±?º¤????????º¤é¢?¾¾??6,910亿ç?
??1 ????¨å???????é¦?¸¯ä½?¸ºç¦»å²¸äººæ?å¸?¸å¿???°ä??? - ??¿«???????¶é?????????æ¸??ä¼??é¢???¢ç´¢
SWIFT?°æ??¾ç¤ºï¼??æ¸??2019å¹´æ?大ç?人æ?å¸??ç®?¸ ???å·¥ä??????
å¿???????ººæ°??æ¸??æ´»å???76ï¼?·¦??2 ??
???ï¼??æ?2019å¹?8???é¦?¸¯?¡å?å¸??¼ä?å±??æ´²ç? - ??¿«????°ä»£???ä¸?????é¦?¸¯??¸º?µå½±?µè?
ä¸???¨ç?ç¬??3 ??2,427家å??¸å?æ¸?º¤??ä¸?? 4ï¼??æ¸??å¸? ????¢çº½ï¼?
?»å??¼è¾¾3.82ä¸?º¿ç¾?????å¹´æ?ï¼??æ¸??产ç?????ºè?æ¨?
ä¸???©å¤§ï¼?°¤?¶æ?è¶??è¶????????¼äººå£??å±??æ¸?»¤é¦? - ?? ?? é¦? æ¸? ?? ?? æµ? æ´? ç»? æµ? ?? ç¡? é¢? ?? ?? ?? ?? ç©?
æ¸??ä¸??????2018å¹´ï??¨é?æ¸?³¨???????ºé?管ç?èµ?º§ ä¼??ï¼?
è§?¨¡???å¢??6.0ï¼??è¾¾å?2.1ä¸?º¿ç¾?? 5ï¼??ä¸??票ã???ºå?
??··???产å????主è?ç±»å?????°å??¿ã?? - 强å?é¦?¸¯?¨ç?离岸人æ?å¸???¡æ?纽å?ä½?????
é¦?¸¯??¸ºè§£å????å¸??è·???»ºè®¾é¡¹???èµ?????äº?????
é¦?¸¯?µå¾ª???è´¸æ??¿ç?ï¼?????没æ?è´¸æ?å£??ï¼??å¯? ?¡ä¸å¿??
è¿???£é?æ¸??è´§ç?ä¸???³ç?????ºå?许å?è¯???????ä½?
??º¦??¤§å¤??产å?è¿??é¦?¸¯ä¸??è¦?????ï¼?????è¦???? - ???é¦?¸¯?¨ä????è¿??ä¸???¥ç§¯??????
è¯?????ï¼??ä»????¸ºå±¥è???¡¹?½é????ä¸??ä¹??ï¼??ä¸?
1 https://www.bis.org/statistics/rpfx19_fx_annex.pdf
2 https://www.swift.com/file/64651/download?token=h9xZuKG4
3 https://focus.world-exchanges.org/issue/september-2019/
market-statistics
4 https://www.hkex.com.hk/eng/services/trading/securities/
securitieslists/ListOfSecurities.xlsx
5 https://www.sfc.hk/edistributionWeb/gateway/EN/news-
and-announcements/news/doc?refNo=19PR73
143
ç»?? ç»´æ?????¥åº·????¨æ?ä¿?????æ¤ï??½ç???20ä¸?ºª80年代
é¦?¸¯????°ç?产è????å¤?·²è¿?????ï¼??æ¸?????è¦??
é¦?¸¯ä½??ä¸??ä¸??ç«?????äº??ä¸?????1997å¹´å?å½? è´¸æ?ä¸??ï¼???¨å??ºå??????????½¬è¿??è´¸æ?便å???¸??
ç¥??以æ?ï¼??æ¸??????¿å?å®???????????????? ???è¦??ä½???
?½ä¸¤?¶â???ç????æ¸??è§?¸ºä¸??ä¸???±åº¦??é«??ç»??ä½??
ä¸?ï¼?????å¸??ç»??ä½??ä¸??é¦?¸¯??????å·²å?å±??该å? è¿???¿ç?ä¸????
?ºç?ä¸??ä¹?????å¤??é¦?¸¯ç»§ç»???ä½?¸ºä¸??????????
èµ??æµ???¨æ????è¦???¨ã?? ??²¤æ¸?¾³å¤§æ¹¾?ºå?å±????º²è¦???
?¹æ?????½è´¸???è®???2019å¹´ä????èµ???????2018 é¦?¸¯ä½?¸º?½é???????è¿???´¸??¸å¿???½é???©º??
å¹´é?æ¸???¨ç?FDIæµ??è¾?1,160亿ç????????¨ç?ç¬??ï¼?? 纽ï??¥æ?é«?º¦?½é??????æ²»å???????å¢?»¥???å¸?????
äº?´²ä»??äº?¸?½å??°ï?1,390亿ç???????å¤??èµ?????é¦? ???ç½??ï¼???¨ç??????ç»??ä½??ä¸???2019å¹?2??18?¥ï?
æ¸?»¥850亿ç???????æ´²ç?ä¸??ä½???¥æ?ï¼?1,430亿ç???? ä¸??ä¸?¤®????¡é??°å?äº???²¤æ¸?¾³å¤§æ¹¾?ºå?å±????º²è¦???
??¸?½å??°ï?1,300亿ç????ä¹?????äº??èµ??å¾?¤§ç¨?º¦ä¸? ï¼???º²è¦????ä¸??ç¡???ºï?è¦?·©?ºå?????½é???????è¿???´¸
åº??????¶ä?为æ?èµ???ºä¸?½å??°é??·ç?????°ä???? ??¸å¿???½é???©º?¢çº½?°ä?ï¼?¼º??????岸人æ°??ä¸??
???æ¤ï?以ç????»é????é¦?¸¯??2018å¹´æ?为ä?次ä?ç¾?? ?¢çº½?°ä???????产ç???¸å¿??é£??管ç?ä¸?????ï¼????
??????äº?¤§FDIå??????°ã?? ??????è´¸ã???æµ????ä¸???¡ç????ç«??å¢??¼æ????å±??å¤?
???å±???°å?ç§??äº??ï¼???²æ??´äº§ä¸??建è?äº?¤ª?ºå???
é¦?¸¯????·ç?äº?????ä¸???°ä? ?????????ç®? æ³?????è®?§£?³æ??¡ä¸å¿????????·ç?äº???????¤§??
?? è¡? ?? ????? æ? 2 0 1 9 å¹? 5 ???é¦? æ¸? ?? äº? æ´? ?? å¤? ??? ?? ç¬? ä¼????ä¸????º²è¦????对é?æ¸???ºå????建æ??ºå??°ä¸¾???
ä¸?¤§å¤??å¸??ï¼??æ±?º¤????????º¤é¢?¾¾??6,910亿ç?
??1 ????¨å???????é¦?¸¯ä½?¸ºç¦»å²¸äººæ?å¸?¸å¿???°ä??? - ??¿«???????¶é?????????æ¸??ä¼??é¢???¢ç´¢
SWIFT?°æ??¾ç¤ºï¼??æ¸??2019å¹´æ?大ç?人æ?å¸??ç®?¸ ???å·¥ä??????
å¿???????ººæ°??æ¸??æ´»å???76ï¼?·¦??2 ??
???ï¼??æ?2019å¹?8???é¦?¸¯?¡å?å¸??¼ä?å±??æ´²ç? - ??¿«????°ä»£???ä¸?????é¦?¸¯??¸º?µå½±?µè?
ä¸???¨ç?ç¬??3 ??2,427家å??¸å?æ¸?º¤??ä¸?? 4ï¼??æ¸??å¸? ????¢çº½ï¼?
?»å??¼è¾¾3.82ä¸?º¿ç¾?????å¹´æ?ï¼??æ¸??产ç?????ºè?æ¨?
ä¸???©å¤§ï¼?°¤?¶æ?è¶??è¶????????¼äººå£??å±??æ¸?»¤é¦? - ?? ?? é¦? æ¸? ?? ?? æµ? æ´? ç»? æµ? ?? ç¡? é¢? ?? ?? ?? ?? ç©?
æ¸??ä¸??????2018å¹´ï??¨é?æ¸?³¨???????ºé?管ç?èµ?º§ ä¼??ï¼?
è§?¨¡???å¢??6.0ï¼??è¾¾å?2.1ä¸?º¿ç¾?? 5ï¼??ä¸??票ã???ºå?
??··???产å????主è?ç±»å?????°å??¿ã?? - 强å?é¦?¸¯?¨ç?离岸人æ?å¸???¡æ?纽å?ä½?????
é¦?¸¯??¸ºè§£å????å¸??è·???»ºè®¾é¡¹???èµ?????äº?????
é¦?¸¯?µå¾ª???è´¸æ??¿ç?ï¼?????没æ?è´¸æ?å£??ï¼??å¯? ?¡ä¸å¿??
è¿???£é?æ¸??è´§ç?ä¸???³ç?????ºå?许å?è¯???????ä½?
??º¦??¤§å¤??产å?è¿??é¦?¸¯ä¸??è¦?????ï¼?????è¦???? - ???é¦?¸¯?¨ä????è¿??ä¸???¥ç§¯??????
è¯?????ï¼??ä»????¸ºå±¥è???¡¹?½é????ä¸??ä¹??ï¼??ä¸?
1 https://www.bis.org/statistics/rpfx19_fx_annex.pdf
2 https://www.swift.com/file/64651/download?token=h9xZuKG4
3 https://focus.world-exchanges.org/issue/september-2019/
market-statistics
4 https://www.hkex.com.hk/eng/services/trading/securities/
securitieslists/ListOfSecurities.xlsx
5 https://www.sfc.hk/edistributionWeb/gateway/EN/news-
and-announcements/news/doc?refNo=19PR73
143
